by Stacy Feldman -
Oct 17th, 2008
An environmental catastrophe is underway in the tar sands of Alberta, Canada -- home to the most energy-intensive and dirtiest industrial enterprise on Earth. And it’s about to infect the Great Lakes Basin and the US Midwest, too.
That's according to an excellent new report out of the University of Toronto, How the Oil Sands Got to the Great Lakes (pdf).
Here's the short of what happened. Demand for the sticky, dirty-to-extract crude of the tar sands (called bitumen) soared. The sector exploded. The pressure to develop kept mounting, with no political will to curb it, despite the serious climate and financial risks involved.
That triggered the need/greed for more capacity out of the tar sands and into the destination markets of the US Midwest. And it led to this idea. The building of a continent-wide network of pipelines, some thousands of miles long, to transport the crude, as well as refinery expansions on the US side of the Great Lakes to process the raw goo into gas.
It's a massive infrastructure change, the advent of a whole new fossil fuel supply chain, or a "pollution delivery system," as the author calls it. And it's well on its way.
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